The approach of criminal law towards drug sales in cyberspace
Abstract
The present paper deals with the approach of criminal law towards drug sales in cyberspace. Drug sales in cyberspace is an emerging phenomenon remained unaddressed to this date from criminal law’s perspective. The increasing trend of using the Internet and cyberspace for example in the field of drug sales on one hand and the drug sale due to its association with the health of people in society on the other hand make it necessary to present this paper. The essential question on this regard is that what is the approach of criminal law towards drug sales in cyberspace? This is an analytic-descriptive study conducted using the library method to address the above mentioned question. The research findings suggest that the legislator is silent in respect to drug sales in cyberspace by pharmacies, while the sale of non-medicinal items in cyberspace such as complementarians has been deemed to be legal for sale, with a specific instruction even being established in this regard. Regarding the drug sales, however, the legislator has neither criminalized nor authorized it, thus based on the offence legality principle it seems that there is no legally prohibition on drug sales by pharmacies on the Internet. The situation is however different about the drug trafficking and the sale of false or scarce drugs in cyberspace. Trafficking and the sale of false and scarce drugs by anyone, including pharmacies in cyberspace, are considered criminal and have a clear criminal sanction. Due to the increasing role of the Internet and cyberspace in the world today, it seems that there is a need for specific rules and regulations for online drug sales, as shifting from offline to online approaches has made it necessary in all areas, including the drug provision and distribution.
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